Africa Guide

Endowed with exceptional natural beauty, the African continent promises travelers unique adventures through its many wild spaces with incredible flora and fauna.  African landscapes , made up of some of the oldest primary forests in the world, expanses of savannah, splendid rivers, lakes and waterfalls, never cease to fascinate nature lovers. We must not forget that visiting Africa also means meeting a myriad of cultures and civilizations. Often forgotten, the history of the peoples of this old continent is today the subject of rediscoveries for the pleasure of travelers who leave with unforgettable memories . Throughout your tour of African lands, you will have the opportunity to discover the greatest heritage sites in history, including the high places of Egyptian antiquity, the great mosque of Djenné, or even more unusual, the palace of the king of the Bamuns and the ruins of Great Zimbabwe.

Endowed with exceptional natural beauty

The continent of Africa offers tourists the opportunity to experience one-of-a-kind adventures by way of its diverse natural places that are home to spectacular flora and animals.

If you’re passionate about seascapes, Cape Verde awaits you. This archipelago has preserved its heritage inherited from Portuguese colonization. Another destination to favor during a tour on the continent is Madagascar , the large, sunny island that attracts tourists with its exceptional biodiversity. The majority of the species that live there are endemic. There’s no shortage of fine sandy beaches , typical trees like baobabs, and geological wonders such as the tsingy.

On a trip to North Africa, you’ll be amazed by panoramas that seem like something out of a mirage. This part of the continent is known for its magnificent oases, its endless sand dunes, the ksar at the gateway to the Atlas Mountains, the white medina of Tangier, and much more.

In the center, large equatorial forests enchant you, which are part of the lungs of the planet with their majestic canopy which conceals mythical species of large primates.

In the south of the great continent , savannahs and nature reserves predominate. This is where you can mostly encounter the famous Big Five. You will have the opportunity to enjoy ecotourism there to contribute to the development of the local economy and the protection of biodiversity.

Southern Africa Guide

Southern Africa encompasses the territories south of the African equatorial rainforest , but also the islands of the southwest Indian Ocean around Madagascar and the African islands of the southeast Atlantic Ocean . Here are some of the African destinations popular with travelers in this part of the continent .

South Africa, one of the most beautiful African countries

South Africa ‘s history is plagued by apartheid. Some painful scars from this tragic colonial past are still visible in this nation, considered the most dynamic on the continent . Today, the territory is among the most touristic in the world and attracts tens of thousands of students. There are many attractions to discover in South Africa during a relaxing stay.

Cape of Good Hope, Western Cape

It is the southernmost point of Africa. It serves as a landmark for sailors and adventurers traveling to South Africa . This legendary place is also a wildlife reserve where you can observe baboons, ostriches, and turtles.

The Kruger National Park, Mpumalanga

One of Africa’s largest nature reserves , this site is ideal for organizing a photo safari . Here you’ll find the famous Big Five, including elephant, lion, buffalo, leopard, and rhino . This safari in Kruger National Park is a must-do during a stay in southern Africa.

Blyde River Canyon, Mpumalanga

The third largest canyon in the world, this canyon is one of the most magnificent and promises total wonder. You can explore it by following the hiking trails, but it’s more recommended to hire a local travel guide . They will take you to the unique viewpoint of Three Rondavels or Pilgrim’s Rest, a former mining town.

Madikwé, in the North West

This is a private reserve closer to Johannesburg than the Kruger National Park. You can stay in luxurious lodges where monkeys and other bush animals come to greet overnight guests.

Visit Botswana

You can continue your itinerary in Africa by visiting Botswana , a country located in the southern part of the African continent between Zimbabwe and Namibia . Nearly 70% of the territory is crossed by the Kalahari Desert. This country is known for being home to the second largest inland delta in the world, the Okavango Delta, which covers an area of ​​18,000 km². Traveling to Botswana means exploring natural wonders such as:



 

 

 

 

The Okavango Delta

 

This vast inland delta offers visitors a maze of magnificent islands, canals, and lagoons. A trip to this area is sure to reveal zebras, hippos, elephants, lions, wildebeest, and cheetahs . There are a multitude of bird species, including the fish eagle, the crowned crane, and the sacred ibis. If you head to the western part of the delta, a marshy area predominates, including the Moremi Game Reserve.

 

The Kalahari Desert

This desert spans seven countries. It is characterized by its immense basin of sediments extending over approximately 1,200 km2. Visiting it, you will observe dunes, trees, and nature reserves such as the Central Kalahari Game Reserve. This desert location offers opportunities to meet the Bushman people, who are members of the San tribe.

The Gcwihaba Caves

These grandiose caves are veritable underground labyrinths that reach a height of nearly 10 meters. Tourists will find two varieties of secondary caves with stalagmites and stalactites that can reach 6 meters in height. These serve as support for the ceilings of the rooms inside the caves.

The Tsodilo Hills

Located in the north of the country, these hills are endowed with magnetic and spiritual power, as they are considered the shelter of ancestral spirits. They are recognized by the geometric designs and shapes engraved on them.

Eswatini, the landlocked kingdom

Nestled between Mozambique and South Africa , Eswatini, formerly known as Swaziland , is one of the most beautiful tourist destinations in the south of the African continent . This country attracts travelers looking for a change of scenery due to its natural attractions, its unique African landscape and its cultural richness. It stands out for the hospitality of its inhabitants, the majority of whom are part of the Zulu tribe. Its tradition, preserved to this day, is the pride of the local population. One of the characteristics of this distant land is the strength of its monarchy. Swaziland has neither a president nor a political party. Traveling to this unusual country is discovering a whole culture apart. During your stay, there are some attractions not to be missed.

Its natural resources

The Kingdom of Eswatini is renowned for its unique wildlife , typical of southern Africa . It is a true paradise for the wild animals of the African savannah . Its numerous national parks offer a variety of fun and sporting activities. You will have the opportunity to try, among other things, caving, rafting, rappelling, zip lining and much more.

Hlane Royal National Park Safari

With a wide network of easily accessible roads, this area is the largest in the entire territory. It is ideal for a beautiful self-drive safari. You will encounter giraffes, elephants, white rhinos, hippos, zebras, leopards, but also antelopes such as kudu, impala, waterbuck, and wildebeest . A fenced-off area is particularly home to lions , which can be seen on guided safaris .

The beehive huts

Staying in one of the beehive huts is an experience worth experiencing during a trip to Eswatini. You have the opportunity to sleep in this traditional dwelling, which has a round, dome-shaped structure. These huts are made from thatch arranged over a frame of sticks. They allow you to enjoy the simplicity of country life without having access to any modern amenities.

Swazi gastronomy

Throughout your stay in Eswatini, be sure to sample the country’s typical dishes, which must be accompanied by vegetables. You’ll be invited to try the traditional Swazi meat stew, a dish much loved by the locals. This delicacy is made with lightly cooked goat and a few vegetables. Furthermore, dishes prepared with kawakawa, a type of bush basil, and horopito, dried pepper leaves, are a must-try. A hearty porridge is the perfect accompaniment.

Heading to the heart of wild Africa: Namibia

Located in the southwest of the African continent , below Angola, Namibia is one of the driest lands on the planet. If you travel outside the Namibian capital , you won’t encounter many people. This authentic country allows you to encounter abundant wildlife and admire an extraordinary variety of African landscapes . You will meet different local ethnic groups, but also many tourists from all over the world: Germans, Chinese, English, Belgians, Americans… Tourism is developing in Namibia thanks to its countless sites of interest. During a stay in Namibia , you can visit:

Etosha Park

Wildlife is abundant in this reserve, which covers 2,200 km². You’ll encounter a large number of species, as watering holes abound around the park. This site allows you to see the Big Five, but also to get up close with cheetahs , mountain zebras, hippos, rhinos, giraffes, and more. Among the birds to admire, there are pelicans and lesser flamingos, which offer one of the most beautiful spectacles in the natural environment.

Whale Bay

Walvis Bay, or Whale Bay, is a port city on the coast of Namibia . Its coastal lagoon offers a wide range of bird species, including pelicans and flamingos. This magical place is best explored on a catamaran cruise to admire the marine wildlife. You may encounter, among other things, South African fur seals, dolphins, and whales if you approach the Pelican Point lighthouse. To get closer to nature, you can go kayaking or canoeing. To the east of the bay, you will see sand dunes that mark the beginning of the Namib Desert.

Cape Cross

This site, famous for its sea lion colony, is located between the Namib and the ocean. You can observe nearly 100,000 sea lions on a single beach. To get there, you drive about two hours on long, straight roads and arrive on the Atlantic coast of Namibia .

West Africa Guide

This region of the continent covers the entire western part of sub-Saharan Africa and includes approximately the coastal countries north of the Gulf of Guinea to the Senegal River, but also the countries covered by the Niger River basin and those of the Sahelian hinterland.

Cape Verde, an archipelago of volcanic islands

Known for its picturesque and wild landscapes, as well as for the hospitality of its inhabitants, Cape Verde has been one of the most popular tourist destinations in recent years. The archipelago consists of the islands of Brava, Fogo, Santiago (the most populated), Maio, Boa Vista, Sal, São Nicolau, Santa Luzia, São Vicente, and Santo Antão. A wide selection of sites to visit and activities to do is suggested by your tour guide during a stay in the territory. The following cities and attractions are to be favored.

 

Beach

The Cape Verdean capital is a must-see destination during an adventure in the archipelago. You’re invited to stroll through the Praia market to observe the stalls selling local produce: fish, meat, fruits, and vegetables, and immerse yourself in the country’s popular culture, including the culinary habits of the locals. Intoxicate yourself with the myriad flavors and aromas as vendors interact with their customers. The city center is surrounded by a rocky plateau nicknamed “Platô.” On either side of it lie the city’s two beaches, Praia Mar and Quebra Canela.

Mont Fogo

The only active volcano in the country, Pico do Fogo, the highest peak in Cape Verde, is very famous and its ascent is a must during a stay in the country. Overlooking the Chã das Caldeiras caldera, the volcano offers a magnificent spectacle. You can enjoy a beautiful hike with a 1200 m elevation gain to enjoy a lunar landscape unlike any other in the world.

The island of Brava

Cape Verde ‘s smallest island is definitely worth a visit during a relaxing trip to the archipelago. The main activity is hiking. For this, head to Fontanha de Vinagre, Faja de Agua (especially for the natural pools, perfect for swimming), and the Jalunga lighthouse.

The island of Boa Vista

Boa Vista, known as the “Dune Island,” is home to an impressive number of turtles and is also famous for its endless beaches. This desert island located in the far east of the archipelago offers visitors a unique blend of plain, oasis, beach, and desert. Numerous activities are available: strolls along the dune road, visits to the village of Rabil, snorkeling to admire turtles and fish, whale watching, catamaran rides, surfing lessons, stand-up paddleboarding, and windsurfing.

Burkina Faso

Although Burkina Faso is one of the poorest countries in Africa, it is no less fascinating thanks to its natural beauty and sublime landscape. During your stay in the country, you will be enchanted by the friendly people. Immerse yourself in its authentic culture with a simple way of life. Fans of African music and art are welcome. There are a few places of interest to visit in Burkina Faso .

Le parc national d’Arly

This is a tourist hotspot that is home to some rare species of plants and animals. You can spend a few days there to discover the treasures of this park. Among other wildlife species to be seen there, elephants, hippos , and baboons are the most numerous. At the heart of the site, you can see the Taunga waterhole, which is one of the best places for safari .

Lake Tengrela

Lake Tengrela is a must-see during a tourist trip to Burkina Faso. It offers a chance to observe hippos , which are rare in the country. This spot is perfect for enjoying the region’s fresh fish. Local fishermen come here to obtain high-quality fish.

Gorom Gorom Market

To immerse yourself in the daily lives of Burkinabe people, a visit to the Gorom Gorom market is not to be missed. This impressive trading center attracts merchants and buyers from various parts of Africa. It has been a known trading center for centuries. You’ll find everything from food and clothing to handcrafted jewelry, souvenirs, and unusual items.

Benin and its heritage

A true cradle of voodoo culture and known as Africa’s “Latin Quarter,” Benin boasts a rich and enchanting cultural heritage spanning centuries. This storied country was once the most powerful kingdom in West Africa and is now striving to preserve its rich heritage. Its colorful culture, fascinating history, and diverse landscapes captivate travelers . Here are some of the must-sees in this region.

Porto-Novo, an endearing capital

The administrative capital of Benin , Porto-Novo is a city with a colonial charm. Here you will find Afro-Brazilian buildings that were built by the descendants of slaves who returned from Brazil. To discover the different ethnic groups of this nation, the Adandé Ethnographic Museum is worth a visit. You will find information there about the Yoruba who populate this region in large part. Near this site, you can visit the Honmè Museum which was the palace of Hogbonou. A beautiful collection of everyday objects, musical instruments and handicrafts are on display, with representations of the former masters of the place. Take the time to contemplate the walls, the alleys and the royal decorations.

Cotonou, the largest city in Benin

Visiting this economic capital of Benin is a great way to discover the entire nation. Cotonou is home to the largest open-air market in the western region of the African continent . This is the Dantokpa market where you can find everything. If you are taking a city break in the southwest, the Notre-Dame de Cotonou Cathedral will charm you with its original red and white striped facade. You can continue your visit to the Zinsou Foundation to learn more about contemporary African art, as well as the culture and rituals of Benin .

The lakeside city of Sô-Tchanhoué

Considered the African Venice , the city of Ganvie is one of the curiosities of Benin . It includes several lakeside villages located on Lake Nokoué. Each of them has its own particular way of life that is worth discovering if you want to venture off the beaten track. The lakeside village of Sô-Tchanhoué, for example, has nearly 9,000 inhabitants who live on stilts in the middle. This type of housing built from traditional bamboo is very impressive. However, today we find houses supported by concrete blocks.

East Africa Guide

This region of Africa generally encompasses the countries of the Great African Rift Valley. It includes the Horn of Africa, South Sudan, the Great Lakes countries, and the Indian Ocean islands.

Kenya, a mythical country

Looking for an encounter with wild animals or thirsty to learn more about African culture and the history of an entire population? Kenya enchants you with its wild fauna and flora, but also its warm and welcoming people. This country is among the most diverse and astonishing places on the African continent . Kenya ‘s charm lies in its miles of white sand beaches , dense forests, arid deserts , majestic monuments, savannah plains, mountain and waterfall landscapes, beautiful coastal towns and above all its biodiversity. There are a few places to prioritize when you undertake a trip to Kenya.

 

Nairobi, the capital

You can start your itinerary in the capital and largest city, Nairobi. This modern and multicultural city offers stunning attractions. Traces of colonialism are still evident. To immerse yourself in local history and civilization, visit the Karen Blixen Museum. You can also get away from it all at Nairobi National Park or the Giraffe Center , which are major attractions in the city.

The Maasai Mara National Reserve

 

To better experience Kenya ‘s wildlife , this reserve is definitely worth a visit. Located in Narok County, near the border with Tanzania , this site is an extension of the Serengeti National Park in Tanzania . It offers you an extraordinary experience to maximize your stay. More than 290,000 travelers go there each year to observe the great migration of wild animals , including more than a million wildebeest, Thomson’s gazelles and zebras , to and from the Serengeti. This takes place during the dry months of July to October. On the Mara River side, you will encounter predators such as leopards, lions and cheetahs.

 

 

Samburu National Reserve

This is the least visited reserve in the country. It offers a unique experience with the Samburu, a distinct tribe often wearing brightly colored clothing and jewelry. It’s the perfect place to observe African savannah animals in their wild: lions, wild dogs, cheetahs, elephants, wildebeest, Nile crocodiles, antelopes, and much more.

 

 

Madagascar, one of the largest islands in the world

For those looking for authentic adventures amidst biodiversity, Madagascar promises unforgettable moments . This large island in the Indian Ocean is best known for its lemurs. It fascinates visitors with its unique flora and fauna , as well as its cultural and historical riches . When you visit, you’ll also be invited to escape to its splendid white sand beaches . Here are some places to consider before heading off on a trip to Madagascar .

The Avenue of Baobabs in Morondava

The town of Morondava, where the Avenue of the Baobabs is located, is located nearly 700 km south of the capital, Antananarivo. It is a picturesque African landscape featuring large trees, the baobabs, typical of the region. This world-famous avenue is lined with baobabs that are hundreds of years old. It is ideal for a beautiful sunset stroll to enjoy the exceptional panoramas.

Isalo National Park

One of the largest parks on the Big Island, this national park is located in the south-central part of the territory. It is home to several endemic flora and fauna. Both seasoned and amateur hikers will find what they’re looking for here, thanks to the many trails dedicated to their passion. They’ll explore impressive cliffs, gorges, ravines, and canyons. A visit to this site offers the opportunity to encounter lemurs near the three magnificent waterfalls. Also, be captivated by the various bird species that roam here.

Nosy Be and its beautiful beaches

Among the most touristy spots on the island, Nosy Be is a volcanic island that offers a wide range of activities. It boasts one of the most beautiful white sand beaches in the world and invites you to try diving, deep-sea sport fishing, snorkeling, and much more. However, the flagship activity of this tropical island is undoubtedly observing humpback and dwarf whales when these animals approach the coast.

Tanzania, the classic safari destination

On the edge of East Africa, Tanzania ‘s flora and fauna never cease to delight nature lovers and safari enthusiasts . This region is renowned for its untamed nature reserves , where thousands of animal and plant species can be observed. But it also paints a remarkable picture of cultural diversity. Colonization and waves of migration have created a cosmopolitan population. You can feel this multifaceted influence during a stay in the country, particularly through the historical monuments and city architecture. Some sites are must-sees during a trip to Tanzania :

Kilimanjaro

Mount Kilimanjaro, Africa’s highest peak, is located in the eponymous national park in northeastern Tanzania . You’ll be amazed by the sight of its shimmering, eternal snows towering proudly over the nearby savannah plains. It’s one of the largest extinct volcanoes on the planet, and the highest peak is named Kibo. Trekking is the main activity to favor here.

Serengeti National Park

Spanning 15,000 km², Serengeti National Park is the largest wildlife reserve in the world. The site is located in the north of the country and is home to numerous watering holes that attract a host of animal species throughout the year: buffalo, giraffes, antelopes , with the highest concentration of felines in the world. The migration of the herds is a periodic and breathtaking spectacle. During your stay, you can visit a boma, a Maasai village of traditional huts.

 

 

The Ngorongoro Conservation Zone

It’s a veritable Garden of Eden, yet a haven for the Maasai who live and graze their herds there. This UNESCO World Heritage Biosphere Reserve is the world’s largest caldera, a playground for a wide variety of wildlife species enjoying a natural refuge with a permanent water supply. You can spot the Big Five alongside zebras, wildebeest, hyenas, antelopes, hippos , and more. Various bird species are also found here.

Zanzibar, a tropical paradise

If you’re looking for a sunny coastal getaway, Zanzibar awaits with its sparkling white sand beaches , lapped by the crystal-clear waters of the Indian Ocean and lined with endless coconut palms. You’ll also discover sleepy villages, spice farms, a lush forest, and other interesting attractions. During your adventure on this coral island scented with cinnamon and cloves, you can head to Stone Town to discover the historical and cultural legacy of this former trading post on the Spice Route. Lose yourself in a maze of alleyways to admire sumptuous palaces, mosques, Indian temples, Christian churches, bazaars, halls, and museums.

North Africa Guide

Sharing ethnic, linguistic, and cultural identities, the countries of North Africa are part of the Mediterranean world. The North African subcontinent stretches from the Atlantic coast in the west to the Suez Canal and the Red Sea in the east.

Discover Morocco

From the Atlantic coast to the high peaks of the Atlas Mountains, passing through the desert and oases, Morocco presents itself as a mix of lively cities and wide open spaces that never cease to seduce travelers from all over the world. Mythical architecture, squares overflowing with life, stalls piled up in the alleys, enticing smells, friendly people at every door… All this enchants you when you arrive in the country. And if you travel a little further, you will be amazed by the immense dunes, the imposing mountains, the ocean as far as the eye can see and the herds of goats in the villages… Among the must-sees of the country, we can mention:

Aït-ben-Haddou

 

It’s a Moroccan ksar located in the province of Ouarzazate. Listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, this fortified village, typical of the region, is built on a hillside. Having managed to preserve its beauty, it has been the subject of numerous filming projects, including Gladiator, Lawrence of Arabia, Prince of Persia, and Game of Thrones.

Chefchaouen or the blue city

Highly photogenic, this small town captivates visitors with its facades, arches, alleyways, and houses painted entirely in blue. As you stroll through Chefchaouen, you’ll be amazed by its surreal scenery. The tangle of streets creates the impression of an enchanted labyrinth.

Marrakech

Of course, the city of Marrakech is not to be missed during a stay in Morocco . Day and night, this tourist capital offers countless attractions such as the superb Majorelle Garden, the Palm Grove of Marrakech, historic riads and the Koutoubia Mosque, rooftops overlooking the incredible Medina…

Paradise Valley

This is an oasis that truly deserves its name. Located at the gates of Agadir, this marvelous valley offers streams, waterfalls, natural pools of turquoise water, stunning gorges, and a wealth of biodiversity. With or without a guide, you can explore less-traveled paths and hiking trails.

The Toudgha Gorges

If you head to the southern region of Morocco , you’ll have the opportunity to explore the Atlas Mountains. Follow the road through the heart of the Toudgha Valley. Throughout the adventure, you’ll traverse the limestone cliffs, which are approximately 300 centimeters high. You can also enter the Todgha lodges.

Tunisia, in the heart of the Mediterranean

Renowned for its impressive history, its fascinating culture, its unique cuisine as well as its landscape with a particular relief, Tunisia is a destination of choice to offer multiple activities. It enchants you if you want to have your feet in the water, to dive into the heart of the Mediterranean, to indulge in a mountain getaway or to stroll in the big cities . Tunisia has no shortage of refreshing oases to relax in, mountains, salt lakes, canyons and wild coves to organize beautiful excursions . It offers a wide range of attractions to completely change your scenery during a stay in Africa .

Sidi Bou Saïd

The beautiful town of Sidi Bou Said overlooks the sea on the Gulf of Tunis. It’s an ideal place for artists thanks to its unique architecture. If you visit on the weekend, its cobblestone streets are crowded, as Tunisians come to sip mint tea and soak up the holiday atmosphere. Be sure to browse the Sidi Bou Said market with its colorful stalls full of souvenirs.

Carthage

A world-renowned archaeological site, Carthage was founded in the 9th century BC. A visit to this area offers insight into Roman and Punic history through its impressive remains.

The salt lakes of Kerkouane

Located in the north of Tunisian territory, Kerkouane is worth a visit if you want to discover one of the curiosities of this African country . You are invited to join the salt lakes that welcome thousands of migrating flamingos. It is worth noting that Kerkouane is located at Cape Bon, which was built in the 6th century BC. It is the only place in Africa where you can find the original structures of a Punic city.

The Bardo Museum

Among the most important museums in the region, the Bardo Museum attracts many visitors eager to explore Tunisian civilization . You will learn how Tunisians make colorful tiles, symbols of the Arab roots of its inhabitants. You will also discover the grandeur of its capital, which was once one of the most prosperous cities in the Islamic world. The floors, mosaics, and statues of this conservatory can be observed for nearly 2 hours.